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The Real Builders of Machu Picchu: A Forgotten Civilization?

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  The Real Builders of Machu Picchu: A Forgotten Civilisation?   Introduction Machu Picchu, one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world, is often hailed as the crowning achievement of the Inca Empire. Officially, historians claim that it was constructed in the 15th century under the reign of Emperor Pachacuti. However, growing evidence suggests that the site may be far older than traditionally believed. This article explores the compelling clues that hint at an alternative history—one in which the Inca were not the original builders of this enigmatic city.   1. The Official Narrative: The Incan Masterpiece   According to mainstream archaeology, Machu Picchu was built by the Inca around 1450 AD as a royal estate for Emperor Pachacuti. The Inca were master engineers, known for their advanced agricultural terraces, irrigation systems, and ability to construct earthquake-resistant stone structures. Despite lacking iron tools and the wheel, they created an aw...

The Easter Island Moai: Walking Giants or Alien Relics?

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  The Easter Island Moai: Walking Giants or Alien Relics? Easter Island, known as Rapa Nui by its natives, is one of the most isolated places on Earth. Despite its remote location in the Pacific Ocean, it is home to nearly 1,000 massive stone statues known as the moai. These colossal figures have captivated researchers, archaeologists, and conspiracy theorists for centuries, sparking debates over how they were constructed, transported, and why they were eventually abandoned. Were the moai simply a remarkable feat of ancient engineering, or could they be evidence of something more mysterious? What Are the Moai? The moai are monolithic stone figures carved by the Rapa Nui people between approximately 1100 and 1600 AD. They range in height from 3 to 10 meters (10–33 feet), with some unfinished statues reaching even greater sizes. The tallest completed moai, known as Paro, stands at about 10 meters and weighs an estimated 82 tons. Most moai were sculpted from volcanic tuff, a relativel...

The Nazca Lines: Alien Messages or Religious Art?

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  The Nazca Lines: Alien Messages or Religious Art? Few mysteries in ancient history capture the imagination quite like the  Nazca Lines . These massive geoglyphs, etched into the arid desert plains of southern Peru, have baffled archaeologists, historians, and conspiracy theorists alike for decades. With their enormous scale and intricate designs—only truly visible from the sky—questions arise: Who made them? How were they created? Most importantly, why? Some claim the Nazca Lines are messages to extraterrestrials, an ancient attempt at communication with beings from beyond our world. Others argue they were religious symbols, crafted by the Nazca people to honour their gods or influence natural forces like rainfall. In this article, we’ll explore both perspectives, examine the evidence, and determine whether this mystery can ever be fully unravelled.   What Are the Nazca Lines? Located in the Nazca Desert of Peru, the  Nazca Lines  are a collection of enormous ...

The Sphinx and Hidden Chambers: A Puzzle Beneath the Sands

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The Great Sphinx of Giza isn’t just an ancient monument—it’s a mystery carved in stone, staring across the ages. As impressive as its towering form is, the real intrigue might lie beneath it. Could there be hidden chambers waiting to be discovered?   Whispers from the Past Ancient legends and modern theories both suggest the Sphinx is hiding something. Some of the most intriguing stories are tied to the Emerald Tablets of Thoth, a set of mysterious writings said to hold secrets of the universe—everything from alchemical formulas to the key to immortality. While many scholars argue the tablets are more closely linked to the Hermetic tradition, which blends Egyptian mysticism with Greek and early Christian ideas, they continue to fuel speculation about hidden knowledge buried beneath the sands. Another captivating legend is that of the Hall of Records—a mythical library believed to contain the complete history of humanity, including secrets of lost civilizations like Atlantis. This i...

The Lost Knowledge of the Library of Alexandria: Conspiracy, Mystery, and Speculation

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Imagine a vast library filled with ancient scrolls, each containing secrets that could have changed the course of human history. A place where scholars from across the known world gathered, working day and night, to advance human understanding. The Library of Alexandria was the pinnacle of ancient knowledge, the ultimate treasure trove of wisdom. And then... it disappeared without any real knowledge as to how or why. The Library of Alexandria is one of history’s greatest mysteries. How did such a monumental hub of knowledge vanish from the world stage, and why? Today, we dive into the conspiracy theories that swirl around the library’s demise, exploring what might have been—and what powerful secrets could still be hidden. The Rise and Glory of the Library of Alexandria Founded in the 3rd century BCE by Ptolemy I Soter, the Library of Alexandria quickly grew into the intellectual centre of the ancient world. Ptolemy’s vision wanted a place where all human knowledge could be gathered, st...

Moon Landing Conspiracy: Separating Fact from Fiction

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  Introduction In 1969, the first human ever set foot on the moon, or did they? In this blog we will address the modern theory that the moon landing was a hoax. On 20 th  July 1969, the world witnessed Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin set foot on the moon, something never done by mankind before. Michael Collins orbited the moon aboard the command module. This blog will look at the origins of the moon landing, the claims behind it and explain why people still believe the theory.   Designed by Freepik Origins of the moon landing conspiracy  The moon landing conspiracy theory came from Bill Kaysing. Bill was a former US Navy officer who claimed to have inside knowledge of the moon landing. His 1976 book “We Never Went to the Moon”, gives us the insight that the moon landing was staged in order to beat the Soviet Union in the infamous Space Race in The Cold War.    Politically, The Cold War was at its peak in 1969 mainly between the USA and the Soviet Union, ther...

Monuments of Time: Structures Aligned with the Solstices

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  Monuments of Time: Structures Aligned with the Solstices     Throughout history, civilisations have built extraordinary monuments that align perfectly with the Sun’s solstice paths, marking the longest and shortest days of the year. This week’s blog will explore the most famous structures on our planet that align with these specific monuments around the globe. We will first dive into what the solstice is and its significance. Moving onto looking at the most famous structures on our planet that are solstice aligned. From these structures, it is key to look at the engineering feats and precision within these structures. To end this blog, we will look at the cultural and spiritual meaning of these constructions.    The solstice marks the key moments in the Earth’s relationship with the Sun and has influenced human civilisation throughout time. The two solstice dates are the 21 st  of June and 21 st  of December, marking the longest and shortest day. As ...